---
title: Lean Tech & AI Journal | Nigel Thurlow
description: Nigel Thurlow is an expert in organizational design, author, and renowned speaker who serves as a consultant to industry in business agility.
---

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# Lean Tech & AI Journal

 Weekly insights on lean thinking applied to technology transformation. Practical guidance from practitioners who've been there. No hype.

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## [![](https://tech.lean.org/hubfs/Lean-tech-ai-journal-From%20Fiction%20to%20Navigation-1-LinkedIn.png) Editor's Pick Apr 1, 2026, 4:59:59 AM From Fiction to Navigation: Using Cynefin to Choose the Right Improvement Method](https://tech.lean.org/journal/from-fiction-to-navigation-using-cynefin-to-choose-the-right-improvement-method)

[In a recent *Lean Tech & AI Journal*](https://tech.lean.org/journal/from-fiction-to-navigation-using-cynefin-to-choose-the-right-improvement-method)[article](https://tech.lean.org/journal/when-future-state-becomes-fiction-lean-complexity-and-the-vector-theory-of-change-1), I suggested that future-state thinking can quietly become fiction when applied in complex adaptive systems.

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### [![shadows walking in a purple hallway with code displayed on walls](https://tech.lean.org/hubfs/Lean-AI-Tech-When-Future-State-Becomes-Fiction-Lean-Complexity-and-the-Vector-Theory-of-Change-1-linkedin.png) When “Future State” Becomes Fiction: Lean, Complexity, and the Vector Theory of Change  Mar 4, 2026, 9:32:58 AM](https://tech.lean.org/journal/when-future-state-becomes-fiction-lean-complexity-and-the-vector-theory-of-change-1)

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[![](https://tech.lean.org/hubfs/Lean-tech-ai-journal-From%20Fiction%20to%20Navigation-1-LinkedIn.png) article Article](https://tech.lean.org/journal/from-fiction-to-navigation-using-cynefin-to-choose-the-right-improvement-method)

### [Apr 1, 2026, 4:59:59 AM From Fiction to Navigation: Using Cynefin to Choose the Right Improvement Method](https://tech.lean.org/journal/from-fiction-to-navigation-using-cynefin-to-choose-the-right-improvement-method)

[In a recent *Lean Tech & AI Journal*](https://tech.lean.org/journal/from-fiction-to-navigation-using-cynefin-to-choose-the-right-improvement-method)[article](https://tech.lean.org/journal/when-future-state-becomes-fiction-lean-complexity-and-the-vector-theory-of-change-1), I suggested that future-state thinking can quietly become fiction when applied in complex adaptive systems.

 Read Article arrow\_right\_alt

### [![shadows walking in a purple hallway with code displayed on walls](https://tech.lean.org/hubfs/Lean-AI-Tech-When-Future-State-Becomes-Fiction-Lean-Complexity-and-the-Vector-Theory-of-Change-1-linkedin.png) article Article Mar 4, 2026, 9:32:58 AM When “Future State” Becomes Fiction: Lean, Complexity, and the Vector Theory of Change  Lean practitioners have long been taught that improvement culminates in a designed “future state.” We map the current condition, identify waste and constraints, and then create a future-state value-stream map (VSM) that shows how the system *should*  operate. Read Article arrow\_right\_alt](https://tech.lean.org/journal/when-future-state-becomes-fiction-lean-complexity-and-the-vector-theory-of-change-1)

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